Finding full copies of sources is one of the biggest hurdles in conducting research, especially if you are looking for articles. With the internet, it's easy to find if a source exists, but often you can only access full text through a library. The systems involved are complicated and don't always communicate well with each other. Plus you often end up on publishers' websites, where they want you to pay for an article.
Use the information on this page to track down full copies of materials. Please ask for help if you hit a roadblock - this is one of the most common issues in research today and the reference librarians are experts in helping you overcome these obstacles.
In many cases, before you can track down full copies of materials, you need to know what kind of source it is. Here are some of the most common sources and what to look for in the citation (note that citations will look different in various styles):
For examples of other sources and how how citations look in various citation styles, visit our Cite Your Sources guide. Once you've decoded your citation, use the boxes below to track down hard copies. A librarian can also help you figure out your source type.
There are many ways to find books, depending on where you're starting.
Example: Questions to ask as you track down the sources below:
If you have a journal citation from a bibliography or other source list:
If you are searching for articles in a database and it's not full text:
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